Report Title:

Shipboard Gaming

 

Description:

Authorizes shipboard gaming on vessels in state waters. Establishes the Hawaii gaming board. Establishes the state gaming fund, the education special fund, and the gaming addiction interdiction and education special fund.

THE SENATE

S.B. NO.

1673

TWENTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2003

 

STATE OF HAWAII

 


 

A BILL FOR AN ACT

 

RELATING TO SHIPBOARD GAMING.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

SECTION 1. Tourism is still the number one industry in Hawaii. There is no other industry that can readily match its capacity to generate continuing revenue. But Hawaii's struggle in recent years to remain competitive with other "sun and sand" resort destinations has challenged the legislature to look beyond traditional means to attract mainland and global visitors. With the new convention facility a reality, it is imperative that Hawaii aggressively compete in the world market.

To remain competitive in the international and national market place, Hawaii must offer some type of gaming entertainment. Shipboard gaming would create a viable and unique visitor experience, while providing thousands of local jobs. In addition, recent studies have shown that shipboard gaming would generate hundreds of millions of dollars, thereby expanding the State's economy.

To alleviate concerns that are associated with gaming, it is the intent of the legislature that gaming in Hawaii be conducted in a strictly controlled environment, subject to stringent safeguards. This Act provides for such safeguards as:

(1) Providing stringent licensing and eligibility requirements;

(2) Making licensees subject to bonding requirements with the department of business, economic development, and tourism;

(3) Establishing civil and criminal penalties, including forfeiture, for gaming violations;

(4) Stipulating that the books and records of licensed owners are under the purview of the Uniform Information Practices Act; and

(5) Making shipboard gaming operations subject to legislative oversight.

In providing for the broader economic needs of the State through this Act, the legislature finds that the State must also prepare for Hawaii's economic future. A strong, viable economy, characterized by diversity, growth, and stability, requires an educated workforce. The legislature further finds that shipboard gaming offers a well-timed opportunity to address the educational needs of Hawaii's people. While this Act will create new jobs in the immediate future, the legislature believes that the moneys generated by this new economic activity should be earmarked to educate and prepare Hawaii's children for the future. Under this Act, moneys from gaming will be used to provide a stable source of funding for the following educational purposes:

(1) Support capital improvements and enhancements for educational purposes and programs;

(2) Provide free voluntary pre-kindergarten for four-year-olds;

(3) Provide helping outstanding pupils education (HOPE) scholarships to students who maintain a 3.0 grade point so that they may obtain a free college education in the University of Hawaii system;

(4) Provide teacher HOPE scholarships to teachers to obtain advanced degrees in critical fields of study; and

(5) Provide increased access to computer and telecommunication technology so that students will have hands-on experience with computer learning programs.

The legislature is also cognizant of the social problems that can be generated by gaming activities and believes that funds generated by gaming should also be provided to those who may need counseling and other assistance. Under this Act, a program to assist people with gaming problems will be established and funded from moneys from gaming activities.

While gaming in and of itself is not the panacea for Hawaii's economic problems, the legislature believes that shipboard gaming will provide Hawaii's people with jobs, generate much-needed resources to improve the educational quality of Hawaii's schools, and infuse moneys into the state economy.

The purpose of this Act is to enhance Hawaii's economic opportunities through:

(1) Creation of new jobs by establishing a strictly regulated framework for the conduct of legal shipboard gaming in Hawaii; and

(2) Preparation for future economic activities by earmarking almost all of the funds generated from shipboard gaming for educational purposes.

SECTION 2. The Hawaii Revised Statutes is amended by adding a new chapter to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:

"CHAPTER

SHIPBOARD GAMING

PART I. GENERAL PROVISIONS

§    -1 Legislative intent. This chapter is intended to benefit the people of the State of Hawaii by creating a new revenue source, shipboard gaming, that will enhance investment, development, and tourism in Hawaii. As shipboard gaming can be successful only if public confidence and trust in the credibility and integrity of the gaming operations and the regulatory process are maintained, this chapter strictly regulates the facilities, persons, associations, and practices related to gaming operations.

§    -2 Shipboard gaming authorized. (a) Shipboard gaming operations and the system of wagering incorporated therein, as defined in this chapter, are authorized to the extent that they are carried out in accordance with this chapter.

(b) Shipboard gaming may be conducted upon any territorial and archipelagic waters within the State.

§    -3 Definitions. As used in this chapter unless the context otherwise requires:

"Adjusted gross receipts" means the gross receipts less winnings paid to wagerers.

"Board" means the Hawaii gaming board.

"Department" means the department of business, economic development, and tourism.

"Director" means the director of business, economic development, and tourism.

"Dock" means the location where a gaming ship moors for the purpose of embarking passengers for and disembarking passengers from a gaming excursion.

"Gaming excursion" means an outing during which gaming may be operated on a ship licensed under this chapter.

"Gaming ship" means a ship or boat that is licensed under this chapter of sufficient size to safely, in accordance with state, federal, and international law, accommodate no fewer than one hundred persons, to provide gaming activity within the territorial and archipelagic waters of the State.

"Gross receipts" means the total amount of money wagered or exchanged for the purchase of chips, tokens, or electronic cards by shipboard gaming patrons.

"Occupational license" means a license issued by the board to a person or entity to perform an occupation that the board has identified as requiring a license to engage in shipboard gaming.

"Shipboard gaming" means the operation of games aboard a ship licensed under this chapter, including but not limited to baccarat, twenty-one, poker, craps, slot machine, video game of chance, roulette wheel, klondike table, punch-board, faro layout, keno layout, numbers ticket, push card, jar ticket, pull tab, or other game of chance that is authorized by the board as a wagering device.

§    -4 Conduct of gaming. Gaming may be conducted by licensed owners aboard gaming ships, subject to the following standards:

(1) Gaming shall be permitted after a vessel departs and gaming may continue during subsequent docking and reboarding;

(2) Gaming excursions shall not exceed five hours for a round trip; provided that the board, by rule, may provide for exceptions for inter-island cruises;

(3) Minimum and maximum wagers on games shall be set by the licensee;

(4) Agents of the board may board and inspect any gaming ship at any time for the purpose of determining compliance with this chapter. Every gaming ship, if under way and being hailed by a law enforcement officer or agent of the board, shall stop immediately and lay to;

(5) Employees of the board shall have the right to be present on the gaming ship or on adjacent facilities under the control of the licensee;

(6) Gaming equipment and supplies customarily used in conducting shipboard gaming shall be purchased or leased only from suppliers licensed under this chapter;

(7) Persons licensed under this chapter shall permit no form of wagering on games except as permitted by this chapter;

(8) Wagers may be received only from a person present on a licensed gaming ship. No person present on a licensed gaming ship shall place or attempt to place a wager on behalf of another person who is not present on the gaming ship;

(9) Wagering shall not be conducted with money or other negotiable currency, except for wagering on slot machines;

(10) A person under age twenty-one shall not be permitted on an area of a gaming ship where gaming is being conducted, except for a person at least eighteen years of age who is an employee of the shipboard gaming operation. No employee under age twenty-one shall perform any function involved in gaming by the patrons. No person under age twenty-one shall be permitted to make a wager under this chapter;

(11) Gaming excursions shall be permitted only when the territorial and archipelagic waters for which the ship is licensed are navigable as determined by the board in consultation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers or the U.S. Coast Guard, as appropriate;

(12) All tokens, chips, or electronic cards used to make wagers shall be purchased from a licensed owner either aboard a gaming ship or at an onshore facility that has been approved by the board and that is located where the gaming ship docks. The tokens, chips, or electronic cards may be purchased by means of an agreement under which the owner extends credit to the patron. The tokens, chips, or electronic cards may be used while aboard the gaming ship only for the purpose of making wagers on authorized games; and

(13) Gaming shall be conducted in accordance with all rules adopted by the board.

PART II. ADMINISTRATION

§    -5 Hawaii gaming board. (a) There is established within the department, for administrative purposes only, the Hawaii gaming board that shall administer, regulate, and enforce the system of shipboard gaming established by this chapter. Its jurisdiction shall extend to every person, association, corporation, partnership, and trust involved in shipboard gaming operations in the State.

(b) The board shall consist of five members to be appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate pursuant to section 26-34. Of the five members:

(1) Two shall be appointed from a list of nominees submitted by the president of the senate; and

(2) Two shall be appointed from a list of nominees submitted by the speaker of the house of representatives.

The members shall elect one from among them to be the chairperson.

(c) The term of office of a board member shall be four years. Vacancies in the board shall be filled for the unexpired term in like manner as the original appointments.

(d) Each member of the board shall receive $300 for each day the board meets and for each day the member conducts any hearing pursuant to this chapter. Each member shall also be reimbursed for all actual and necessary expenses incurred in the execution of official duties.

(e) No person shall be a member of the board if:

(1) The person or the person's spouse, child, or parent is, an official of, or a person financially interested in, or has a financial relationship with, any gaming operation subject to the jurisdiction of the board; or

(2) The person is not of good moral character or has been convicted of, or is under indictment for, a felony under the laws of Hawaii or any other state, or the United States.

(f) No board member shall hold any other public office. The governor shall remove any member of the board for neglect of duty, misfeasance, malfeasance, or nonfeasance in office.

§    -6 Board members; bond requirement. Before assuming the duties of office, each member of the board shall take an oath that the member shall faithfully execute the duties of office according to the laws of the State and shall file and maintain with the director a bond in the sum of $25,000 with good and sufficient sureties. The cost of any bond for any member of the board under this section shall be considered a part of the necessary expenses of the board.

§    -7 Staff. (a) The board shall appoint, without regard to chapter 76, an administrator who shall perform any and all duties that the board shall assign. The salary of the administrator shall be determined by the board. The administrator shall keep records of all proceedings of the board and shall preserve all records, books, documents, and other papers belonging to the board or entrusted to the administrator's care. The administrator shall devote full time to the duties of the office and shall not hold any other office or employment.

(b) The board may employ personnel, including personnel with law enforcement authority, as may be necessary to carry out its duties. No person shall be employed by the board who is, or whose spouse, parent, or child is, an official of, or has a financial interest in or financial relationship with, any operator engaged in gaming operations within this State. The employment of any employee violating these prohibitions shall be terminated.

§    -8 Powers of the board. The board shall have all powers necessary and proper to fully and effectively supervise all shipboard gaming operations, including but not limited to the following:

(1) To determine the types and numbers of shipboard gaming licenses to be permitted and the types and numbers of ships a licensee may own under this chapter; provided that the total number of ships operating under licenses granted pursuant to this chapter shall not exceed four;

(2) To adopt standards for the licensing of all persons to issue licenses, and to establish and collect fees for such licenses;

(3) To provide for the collection of all fees and taxes imposed pursuant to this chapter;

(4) To enter the office, gaming ships, facilities, or other places of business of a licensee, where evidence of the compliance or noncompliance with this chapter is likely to be found;

(5) To investigate alleged violations of this chapter and to take appropriate disciplinary action against a licensee or a holder of an occupational license for a violation, or institute appropriate legal action for enforcement, or both;

(6) To be present, through its inspectors and agents, any time gaming operations are conducted on any shipboard for the purpose of certifying the revenue thereof, receiving complaints from the public, and conducting other investigations into the conduct of the shipboard gaming and the maintenance of the equipment as from time to time the board may deem necessary and proper;

(7) To adopt appropriate standards for all gaming ships and facilities, as well as for electronic or mechanical gaming devices;

(8) To require that the records, including financial or other statements of any licensee, be kept in a manner as prescribed by the board and that any licensee involved in the ownership or management of gaming operations submit to the board:

(A) An annual balance sheet and profit and loss statement;

(B) A list of the stockholders or other persons having a ten per cent or greater beneficial interest in the gaming activities of each licensee; and

(C) Any other information the board deems necessary to effectively administer this chapter;

(9) To conduct hearings, issue subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses and subpoenas duces tecum for the production of books, records, and other pertinent documents, and to administer oaths and affirmations to the witnesses, when, in the judgment of the board, it is necessary to administer or enforce this chapter;

(10) To prescribe an employment application criteria to be used by any licensee involved in the ownership or management of shipboard gaming operations for hiring purposes;

(11) To eject, exclude, or authorize the ejection or exclusion of, any person from shipboard gaming facilities where the person is in violation of this chapter or where the person's conduct or reputation is such that the person's presence within the gaming ship facilities, in the opinion of the board, may call into question the honesty and integrity of the shipboard gaming operation or interfere with the orderly conduct thereof; provided that the propriety of that ejection or exclusion is subject to subsequent hearing by the board;

(12) To permit licensees of gaming operations to use a wagering system whereby gamers' money may be converted to tokens, electronic cards, or chips that shall be used only for wagering aboard the gaming ship;

(13) To approve the routes of a gaming ship and the stops a gaming ship may make within the territorial and archipelagic waters of the State;

(14) To suspend, revoke, or restrict licenses, to require the removal of a licensee or an employee of a licensee for a violation of this chapter or a board rule or for engaging in a fraudulent practice;

(15) To impose and collect fines of up to $5,000 against individuals and up to $10,000 or an amount equal to the daily gross receipts, whichever is greater, against licensees for each violation of this chapter, a board rule or an order of the board, any order of the board, or any other action which, in the board's discretion, is a detriment or impediment to shipboard gaming operations;

(16) To hire employees to gather information, conduct investigations, and carry out any other tasks contemplated under this chapter;

(17) To establish minimum levels of insurance to be maintained by licensees;

(18) To establish, after consultation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers or the U.S. Coast Guard, as appropriate, binding emergency orders upon the concurrence of a majority of the members of the board regarding the navigability of the territorial and archipelagic waters of the State in the event of extreme weather conditions, acts of God, or other extreme circumstances;

(19) To delegate the execution of any of its powers for the purpose of administering and enforcing this chapter and rules adopted under this chapter;

(20) To adopt rules under chapter 91 to implement this chapter; and

(21) To take any other action as may be reasonable or appropriate to enforce this chapter and rules adopted under this chapter.

§    -9 Meetings of the board. The board shall hold at least one meeting each quarter of the State's fiscal year. In addition, special meetings may be called by the chairperson or any two board members upon seventy-two hours written notice to each member. All board meetings shall be subject to chapter 92. Three members of the board shall constitute a quorum, and a majority vote of the members present and constituting a quorum shall be required for any final determination by the board. The board shall keep a complete and accurate record of all its meetings.

§    -10 Annual report. The board shall file a written annual report with the governor and the legislature on or before sixty days following the close of each fiscal year and such additional reports as the governor or the legislature may request. The annual report shall include:

(1) A statement of receipts and disbursements by the board;

(2) Actions taken by the board; and

(3) Any additional information and recommendations that the board may deem valuable or which the governor or the legislature may request.

§   -11 Hearings by the board. (a) Upon order of the board, a board member or a hearings officer designated by the board may conduct any hearing provided for under this chapter or by rule and may recommend findings and decisions to the board. The board member or hearings officer conducting the hearing shall have all powers and rights granted to the board in this chapter. The record made at the time of the hearing shall be reviewed by the board, or a majority thereof, and the findings and decision of the majority of the board shall constitute the order of the board in that case.

(b) Any party aggrieved by an action of the board denying, suspending, revoking, restricting, or refusing to renew a license may request a hearing before the board. A request for a hearing shall be made to the board in writing within five days after service of notice of the action of the board. Notice of the action of the board shall be served either by personal delivery or by certified mail, postage prepaid, to the aggrieved party. Notice served by certified mail shall be deemed complete on the business day following the date of such mailing. The board shall conduct all requested hearings promptly and in reasonable order.

§    -12 Disclosure of records. (a) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the board on written request from any person, shall provide information furnished by an applicant or licensee concerning the applicant or licensee, or the applicant's or licensee's products, services, or gaming enterprises, and business holdings, as follows:

(1) The name, business address, and business telephone number of any applicant or licensee;

(2) An identification of any applicant or licensee including, if an applicant or licensee is not an individual or partnership, the state of incorporation or registration, the corporate officers, and the identity of all shareholders or participants;

(3) An identification of any business, including, if applicable, the state of incorporation or registration, in which an applicant or licensee or an applicant's or licensee's spouse or children has an equity interest of more than five per cent. If an applicant or licensee is a corporation, partnership, or other business entity, the applicant or licensee shall identify any other corporation, partnership, or business entity in which the applicant or licensee has an equity interest of five per cent or more, including, if applicable, the state of incorporation or registration;

(4) Whether an applicant or licensee has been convicted, pleaded guilty or nolo contendere, or forfeited bail concerning any criminal offense under the laws of any jurisdiction, either felony or misdemeanor (except for traffic violations), including the date, name, and location of the court, arresting agency, and prosecuting agency, and the case number, the offense, the disposition, and the location and length of incarceration;

(5) Whether an applicant or licensee has had any license or certificate issued by a licensing authority in Hawaii or any other jurisdiction denied, restricted, suspended, revoked, or not renewed and a statement describing the facts and circumstances concerning the denial, restriction, suspension, revocation, or nonrenewal, including the licensing authority, the date each such action was taken, and the reason for each action;

(6) Whether an applicant or licensee has ever filed or had filed against the applicant or licensee a proceeding in bankruptcy or has ever been involved in any formal process to adjust, defer, suspend, or otherwise work out the payment of any debt including the date of filing, the name and location of the court, and the case and number of the disposition;

(7) Whether an applicant or licensee has filed, or been served with a complaint or other notice filed with any public body, regarding the delinquency in the payment of, or a dispute over the filings concerning the payment of, any tax required under federal, state, or county law, including the amount, type of tax, taxing agency, and time periods involved;

(8) A statement listing the names and titles of all public officials or officers of any unit of government, and relatives of the public officials or officers who, directly or indirectly, own any financial interest in, have any beneficial interest in, are the creditors of or hold any debt instrument issued by, or hold or have any interest in any contractual or service relationship with, an applicant or licensee;

(9) Whether an applicant or licensee has made any political contribution, or any loans, donations, or other payments, to any candidate or office holder, within five years from the date of filing the application, including the amount and the method of payment;

(10) The name and business telephone number of any attorney representing an applicant or licensee in matters before the board;

(11) A description of any proposed or approved shipboard gaming operation, including the type of ship, home dock location, expected economic benefit to the community, anticipated or actual number of employees, statement from an applicant or licensee stating the applicant or licensee is in compliance with federal and state affirmative action guidelines, projected or actual admissions, and projected or actual adjusted gross gaming receipts; and

(12) A description of the product or service to be supplied by an applicant for a supplier's license.

(b) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the board, on written request from any person, shall also provide the following information:

(1) The amount of the wagering tax and admission tax paid daily to the State by the holder of an owner's license;

(2) Whenever the board finds an applicant for an owner's license unsuitable for licensing, a copy of the written letter outlining the reasons for the denial; and

(3) Whenever the board has refused to grant leave for an applicant to withdraw an application, a copy of the letter outlining the reasons for the refusal.

(c) Subject to the above provisions, the board shall not disclose any information that would be barred by:

(1) Chapter 92F; or

(2) The statutes, rules, regulations, or intergovernmental agreements of any jurisdiction.

(d) The board may assess fees for the copying of government records in accordance with section 92-21.

 

PART III. LICENSING

§    -13 Application for owner's license. (a) A qualified person may apply to the board for an owner's license to conduct a shipboard gaming operation. The application shall be made on forms provided by the board and shall contain such information as the board prescribes, including but not limited to:

(1) The identity of the ship on which such gaming operation is to be conducted and the exact location where the ship will be docked or anchored offshore within the territorial and archipelagic waters of the State;

(2) A certification that the ship will be registered under this chapter at all times during which gaming operations are conducted on board;

(3) Detailed information regarding the ownership and management of the applicant; and

(4) Detailed personal information regarding the applicant.

Information provided on the application shall be used as the basis for a thorough background investigation which the board shall conduct with respect to each applicant. An incomplete application shall be cause for denial of a license by the board.

(b) Applicants shall submit with their application all documents, resolutions, and letters of support from the governing body that represents the county wherein the licensee will dock or anchor offshore.

(c) Each applicant shall disclose the identity of every person, association, trust, or corporation having a greater than five per cent direct or indirect pecuniary interest in the shipboard gaming operation with respect to which the license is sought. If the disclosed entity is a trust, the application shall disclose the names and addresses of the beneficiaries; if a corporation, the names and addresses of all stockholders and directors; if a partnership, the names and addresses of all partners, both general and limited.

(d) An application fee of $25,000 shall be paid at the time of filing to defray the costs associated with the background investigation conducted by the board, and the search and classification of fingerprints obtained by the board with request to the application. If the costs of the investigation exceed $25,000, the applicant shall pay the additional amount to the board. If the costs of the investigation are less than $25,000, the applicant shall receive a refund of the remaining amount. All information, records, interviews, reports, statements, memoranda, or other data supplied to or used by the board in the course of its review or investigation of an application for a license shall be privileged, strictly confidential, and used only for the purpose of evaluating an applicant. The information, records, interviews, reports, statements, memoranda, or other data shall not be admissible as evidence, nor discoverable in any action of any kind in any court or before any tribunal, board, agency, or person, except for any action deemed necessary by the board.

(e) The licensed owner shall be the person primarily responsible for the ship itself. Only one shipboard gaming operation may be authorized by the board on any ship. The applicant shall identify each ship it intends to use and certify that the ship:

(1) Has the capacity required in this chapter;

(2) Is accessible to persons with disabilities; and

(3) Is fully registered and licensed in accordance with any applicable laws.

(f) A person who knowingly makes a false statement on an application is guilty of a petty misdemeanor.

§    -14 Owner's licenses. (a) No person shall operate and maintain a gaming ship in this State unless the person has first obtained an owner's license from the board pursuant to this section. If the board finds that the applicant meets the eligibility requirements, the board shall issue an owner's license upon payment by the applicant of a $10,000,000 license fee for each year of operation; provided that the license shall be repealed on December 31, 2008. An applicant shall not be eligible to receive an owner's license if:

(1) The applicant has been convicted of a felony under the laws of this State, any other state, or the United States;

(2) The applicant has been convicted of any violation under part II, chapter 712, or substantially similar laws of another jurisdiction;

(3) The applicant has submitted an application for a license under this chapter that contains false information;

(4) The applicant is a member of the board;

(5) A person defined in paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4) is an officer, director, or managerial employee of the firm or corporation;

(6) The firm or corporation employs a person defined in paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4) who participates in the management or operation of gaming operations authorized under this chapter;

(7) The person, firm, or corporation has more than a ten per cent ownership interest in any entity holding an owner's license issued under this chapter; or

(8) A license of the person, firm, or corporation issued under this chapter, or a license to own or operate gaming facilities in any other jurisdiction, has been revoked.

(b) In determining whether to grant an owner's license to an applicant, the board shall consider:

(1) The character, reputation, experience, and financial integrity of the applicant and of any other or separate person that either:

(A) Controls, directly or indirectly, the applicant; or

(B) Is controlled, directly or indirectly, by the applicant or by a person that controls, directly or indirectly, the applicant;

(2) The facilities or proposed facilities for the conduct of shipboard gaming;

(3) The highest prospective total revenue to be derived by the State from the conduct of shipboard gaming;

(4) The financial ability of the applicant to purchase and maintain adequate liability and casualty insurance;

(5) Whether the applicant has adequate capitalization to provide and maintain, for the duration of a license, a shipboard gaming operation; and

(6) The extent to which the applicant exceeds or meets other standards for the issuance of an owner's license which the board may adopt by rule.

(c) Each applicant shall submit with the application, on forms provided by the board, two sets of the applicant's fingerprints.

(d) In the application for an owner's license, the applicant shall specify the dock at which the gaming ship will be based and the area within the territorial and archipelagic waters of the State on which the gaming ship will operate. In determining the territorial and archipelagic waters upon which gaming ships will operate with licenses, the board shall consider the economic benefit that shipboard gaming confers on the State and shall seek to ensure that all counties of the State share in the economic benefits of shipboard gaming.

Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, all berthing permits issued for gaming ships of persons who meet and comply with the license requirements under this chapter, shall be valid until December 31, 2008, unless revoked or suspended for any violation under this chapter.

(e) In granting licenses, the board shall give favorable consideration to applicants who have operated nongaming ships in Hawaii prior to the effective date of this Act. The board shall also give favorable consideration to applicants presenting plans which provide for significant economic development and applicants licensed in other United States jurisdictions. The board shall review all applications for owner's licenses, and shall inform each applicant of the board's decision.

(f) The board may revoke the owner's license if a licensee fails to begin regular shipboard gaming excursions within twelve months of receipt of the board's approval of the application upon a finding by the board that license revocation is in the best interest of the State.

(g) The board may authorize a licensee to own and operate one gaming ship per owner's license.

(h) The board shall establish a process to facilitate and expedite the approval of the necessary licenses and permits. The board may establish its own procedures for the issuance of liquor licenses for any holder of an owner's license under this chapter; provided that all state laws and county ordinances relating to liquor are met.

(i) Nothing in this chapter shall be interpreted to prohibit a licensed owner from operating a school for the training of any occupational licensee.

§    -15 Bond of licensee. Before an owner's license is issued, the licensee shall file a bond in the sum of $200,000 with the department. The bond shall be used to guarantee that the licensee faithfully makes the payments, keeps books and records, makes reports, and conducts games of chance in conformity with this chapter and the rules adopted by the board. The bond shall not be canceled by a surety on less than thirty days notice in writing to the board. If a bond is canceled and the licensee fails to file a new bond with the board in the required amount on or before the effective date of cancellation, the licensee's license shall be revoked. The total and aggregate liability of the surety on the bond shall be limited to the amount specified in the bond.

§    -16 Supplier's licenses. (a) No person shall furnish any equipment, devices, or supplies to a licensed shipboard gaming operation unless the person has first obtained a supplier's license pursuant to this section. The board may issue a supplier's license to any person, firm, or corporation who pays a nonrefundable application fee of $50,000 upon a determination by the board that the applicant is eligible for a supplier's license and upon payment by the applicant of a $1,000 license fee. Supplier's licenses shall be renewable annually upon payment of the $1,000 annual license fee and a determination by the board that the licensee continues to meet all of the requirements of this chapter.

(b) The holder of a supplier's license may sell or lease, or contract to sell or lease, gaming equipment and supplies to any licensee involved in the ownership or management of gaming operations.

(c) Gaming supplies and equipment shall not be distributed unless supplies and equipment conform to standards adopted by rules of the board.

(d) A person, firm, or corporation shall not be eligible to receive a supplier's license if:

(1) The person has been convicted of a felony under the laws of this State, any other state, or the United States;

(2) The person has been convicted of any violation under part II, chapter 712, or substantially similar laws of another jurisdiction;

(3) The person has submitted an application for a license under this chapter that contains false information;

(4) The person is a member of the board;

(5) The firm or corporation is one in which a person defined in paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4) is an officer, director, or managerial employee;

(6) The firm or corporation employs a person defined in paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4) who participates in the management or operation of shipboard gaming authorized under this chapter; or

(7) The license of the person, firm, or corporation issued under this chapter, or a license to own or operate gaming facilities in any other jurisdiction, has been revoked.

(e) A supplier shall:

(1) Furnish to the board a list of all equipment, devices, and supplies offered for sale or lease in connection with games authorized under this chapter;

(2) Keep books and records for the furnishing of equipment, devices, and supplies to gaming operations separate and distinct from any other business that the supplier might operate;

(3) File a quarterly return with the board listing all sales and leases;

(4) Permanently affix its name to all its equipment, devices, and supplies for gaming operations; and

(5) File an annual report listing its inventories of gaming equipment, devices, and supplies.

(f) Any person who knowingly makes a false statement on an application is guilty of a petty misdemeanor.

(g) Any gaming equipment, devices, or supplies provided by any licensed supplier may either be repaired on the shipboard or removed from the shipboard to a facility owned by the holder of an owner's license for repair. Any supplier's equipment, devices, and supplies that are used by any person in an unauthorized gaming operation shall be forfeited to the State.

§    -17 Occupational licenses. (a) The board may issue an occupational license to an applicant upon the payment of a nonrefundable application fee as set by the board, upon a determination by the board that the applicant is eligible for an occupational license, and upon payment of an annual license fee in an amount set by the board. To be eligible for an occupational license, an applicant shall:

(1) Be at least twenty-one years of age if the applicant will perform any function involved in gaming by patrons. Any applicant seeking an occupational license for a nongaming function shall be at least eighteen years of age;

(2) Not have been convicted of a felony offense, or a similar statute of any other jurisdiction, or a crime involving dishonesty or moral turpitude; and

(3) Have met standards for the holding of an occupational license as provided in rules adopted by the board, including background inquiries and other requirements similar to those for an owner's license.

(b) Each application for an occupational license shall be on forms prescribed by the board and shall contain all information required by the board. The applicant shall set forth in the application whether the applicant:

(1) Has been issued prior gaming-related licenses in any jurisdiction;

(2) Has been licensed in any other jurisdiction under any other name, and, if so, the name and the applicant's age at the time; or

(3) Whether or not a permit or license issued to the applicant in any other jurisdiction has been suspended, restricted, or revoked and, if so, for what period of time.

(c) Each applicant shall submit with the application, two sets of the applicant's fingerprints. The board shall charge each applicant a fee to defray the costs associated with the search and classification of fingerprints obtained by the board with respect to the application.

(d) The board may refuse an occupational license to any person:

(1) Who is unqualified to perform the duties required of such applicant;

(2) Who fails to disclose or states falsely any information called for in the application;

(3) Who has been found guilty of a violation of this chapter or whose prior gaming-related license or application therefor has been suspended, restricted, revoked, or denied for just cause in any other jurisdiction; or

(4) For any other just cause.

(e) The board may suspend, revoke, or restrict any occupational licensee:

(1) For any violation of this chapter;

(2) For any violation of the rules of the board;

(3) For any cause which, if known to the board, would have disqualified the applicant from receiving the license;

(4) For default in the payment of any obligation or debt due to the State; or

(5) For any other just cause.

(f) A person who knowingly makes a false statement on an application is guilty of a petty misdemeanor.

(g) Any license issued pursuant to this section shall be valid for a period of one year from the date of issuance and shall be renewable annually upon payment of the annual license fee and a determination by the board that the license continues to meet all of the requirements of this chapter.

(h) Any training provided for occupational licensees may be conducted either on a licensed gaming ship or at a school with which a licensed owner has entered into an agreement.

PART IV. FISCAL OVERSIGHT

§    -18 Collection of amounts owing under credit agreements. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a licensed owner who extends credit to a shipboard gaming patron may institute a cause of action to collect any amounts due and owing under the extension of credit, as well as the owner's costs, expenses, and reasonable attorney's fees incurred in collection; provided that all collections activity be subject to state and federal fair debt collection practices.

§    -19 Wagering tax; rate; distribution. A tax at the rate of twelve per cent shall be assessed, levied, collected, and paid on the adjusted gross receipts received from games authorized under this chapter; provided that $83,333,333 in adjusted gross receipts shall be excluded per year. The tax imposed by this section shall be paid by the licensed owner to the board on the last day of each month that the wagers were made and shall be deposited into the state gaming fund pursuant to section    -22. The wagering tax imposed by this section shall be in lieu of all other state taxes on gross or adjusted gross receipts, except income taxes, including taxes levied under chapters 237 and 239.

§    -20 Licensees; records; reports; supervision. (a) A licensed owner shall keep books and records to clearly show:

(1) The daily number of admissions and the amount of admission tax payable each day;

(2) The total amount of gross receipts; and

(3) The total amount of the adjusted gross receipts.

(b) The licensed owner shall furnish to the board reports and information as the board may require with respect to its activities on forms designed and supplied for such purpose by the board.

(c) The books and records kept by a licensed owner are government records and the examination, publication, and dissemination of the books and records shall be subject to chapter 92F.

§    -21 Audit of licensee operations. Within ninety days after the end of each quarter of each fiscal year, the licensed owner shall transmit to the board an audit of the financial transactions and condition of the licensee's total operations. All audits shall be conducted by certified public accountants selected by the board. Each certified public accountant shall be registered and licensed to practice in this State. The compensation for each certified public accountant shall be paid directly by the licensed owner to the certified public accountant.

PART V. FUNDING

§    -22 The state gaming fund; disposition of taxes collected. (a) There is established within the state treasury the state gaming fund, into which shall be deposited all fees, taxes, and fines collected under this chapter, which shall be used for purposes of this chapter. Of the total moneys collected under this chapter each quarter:

(1) Two per cent shall be used for the administration and enforcement of this chapter;

(2) Ninety-six per cent shall be deposited into the education special fund; and

(3) Two per cent shall be deposited into the gaming addiction interdiction and education special fund.

(b) In addition to the annual report required under section    -10, the board shall submit to the legislature prior to the convening of each regular session, a comprehensive financial report detailing:

(1) The revenues collected from the taxes, fees, and fines imposed under this chapter;

(2) The amounts allocable to administrative and enforcement costs; and

(3) The education special fund and the gaming addiction interdiction and education special fund.

§    -23 Education special fund. (a) There is created in the state treasury a special fund, to be designated as the education special fund into which shall be deposited ninety-six per cent of the total moneys collected under the state gaming fund each quarter. The moneys shall be used for purposes relating to the improvement of education in the State.

(b) The revenues generated by gaming shall be used to augment, but not supplant, existing resources for educational purposes.

(c) Funds for education shall be used to:

(1) Support capital improvements and enhancements for educational purposes and programs;

(2) Provide free voluntary pre-kindergarten for four-year-olds;

(3) Provide helping outstanding pupils education (HOPE) scholarships to students who maintain a 3.0 grade point so that they may obtain a free college education in the University of Hawaii system;

(4) Provide teacher HOPE scholarships to teachers to obtain advanced degrees in critical fields of study; and

(5) Provide increased access to computer and telecommunication technology so that students will have hands-on experience with computer learning programs.

(d) The scholarships authorized under subsection (c) and financed by gaming shall be administered by the department of education under rules adopted pursuant to chapter 91.

§    -24 Gaming addiction interdiction and education special fund. There is created in the state treasury a special fund to be designated as the gaming addiction interdiction and education special fund, into which shall be deposited two per cent of the total moneys collected under the state gaming fund each quarter. The moneys shall be used to treat and rehabilitate persons addicted to gaming, and educate the public about the consequences of gaming addictions.

§    -25 Admission fee. The board shall require the owners of each gaming ship to charge the public a fee of $10 per person for admission to a gaming ship. All fees collected under this section shall be deposited into the state gaming fund.

PART VI. ENFORCEMENT

§    -26 Prohibited activities; penalty. (a) A person is guilty of a misdemeanor for any of the following:

(1) Intentionally operating a gaming ship where wagering is used or to be used without a license issued by the board;

(2) Intentionally operating a gaming ship where wagering is permitted other than in the manner authorized under this chapter;

(3) Knowingly permitting a person under twenty-one years to make a wager; or

(4) Knowingly violating section    -4(12).

(b) A person wagering or accepting a wager at any location outside the gaming ship shall be subject to the penalties in sections 712-1220 to 712-1230.

(c) A person shall be barred for life from gaming ships under the jurisdiction of the board, if the person commits a class C felony and does any of the following:

(1) Offers, promises, or gives anything of value or benefit to a person who is connected with a gaming ship owner including but not limited to an officer or employee of a licensed owner or holder of an occupational license pursuant to an agreement or arrangement or with the intent that the promise or thing of value or benefit will influence the actions of the person to whom the offer, promise, or gift was made to affect or attempt to affect the outcome of a gaming activity or to influence official action of a member of the board;

(2) Solicits or knowingly accepts or receives a promise of anything of value or benefit while the person is connected with a gaming ship including but not limited to an officer or employee of a licensed owner, or holder of an occupational license, pursuant to an understanding or arrangement or with the intent that the promise or thing of value or benefit will influence the actions of the person to affect or attempt to affect the outcome of a gaming activity, or to influence official action of a member of the board.

(3) Cheats at a gaming activity;

(4) Manufactures, sells, or distributes any cards, chips, dice, game, or device that is intended to be used to violate this chapter;

(5) Alters or misrepresents the outcome of a gaming activity on which wagers have been made after the outcome is made sure but before it is revealed to the players;

(6) Places a bet after acquiring knowledge, not available to all players, of the outcome of the gaming activity that is subject of the bet or to aid a person in acquiring the knowledge for the purpose of placing a bet contingent on that outcome;

(7) Claims, collects, or takes, or attempts to claim, collect, or take, money or anything of value in or from the games, with intent to defraud, without having made a wager contingent on winning a gaming activity, or claims, collects, or takes an amount of money or thing of value of greater value than the amount won;

(8) Uses counterfeit chips or tokens in a gaming activity; or

(9) Possesses any key or device designed for the purpose of opening, entering, or affecting the operation of a gaming activity, drop box, or an electronic or mechanical device connected with the gaming activity or for removing coins, tokens, chips, or other contents of a gaming activity. This paragraph does not apply to a gaming licensee or employee of a gaming licensee acting in furtherance of the employee's employment.

(d) An action to prosecute any crime occurring during a gaming excursion shall be tried in the county of the dock at which the gaming ship is based.

§    -27 Forfeiture of property. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), any gaming ship used for the conduct of gaming in violation of section    -4, shall be subject to section 712-1222.5. Every gaming device found on a ship operating games in violation of this chapter shall be subject to seizure, confiscation, and destruction.

(b) It is not a violation of this chapter for a ship or other watercraft that is licensed for gaming by a foreign nation or another state or territory of the United States to dock on the shores of this State if the State has granted permission for docking; provided no gaming is conducted on the ship or other watercraft while it is docked on the shores of this State or traversing in the territorial and archipelagic waters of the State. No gaming device shall be subject to seizure, confiscation, or destruction if the gaming device is located on such a ship or other watercraft.

§    -28 Prohibited activities; civil penalties. Any person who conducts a gaming operation without first obtaining a license to do so, or who continues to conduct such games after revocation of the person's license, or any licensee who conducts or allows to be conducted any unauthorized games on a ship where it is authorized to conduct its shipboard gaming operation, in addition to other penalties provided, shall be subject to a civil penalty equal to the amount of gross receipts derived from wagering on the games, whether unauthorized or authorized, conducted on that day as well as confiscation and forfeiture of all gaming equipment used in the conduct of unauthorized games.

§    -29 Criminal history record information. Whenever the board is authorized or required by law to consider some aspect of criminal history record information for the purpose of carrying out the board's statutory powers and responsibilities, upon request from the board, the Hawaii criminal justice data center shall furnish such information contained in its files.

§    -30 Judicial review. Jurisdiction and venue for the judicial review of a final order of the board relating to owner's, supplier's, occupational, shuttle service, or special event licenses shall be vested in the circuit court of the appropriate jurisdiction. A petition for judicial review of a final order of the board shall be filed within thirty days after entry of the final order.

§    -31 Legislative oversight. (a) Beginning with the second fiscal year after gaming activities commence, the auditor shall conduct a biennial financial and social assessment of shipboard gaming operations. In conducting the assessment, the auditor shall identify the financial impacts of shipboard gaming on the state economy and the social impacts of gaming upon the community. The auditor shall submit a report of findings and recommendations to the legislature prior to the convening of the next regular session after the biennial assessment is completed.

(b) Beginning with the second fiscal year after gaming activities commence, the auditor shall conduct a program and financial audit of the Hawaii gaming board. Thereafter, the auditor shall conduct a program and financial audit every four years after the first audit is completed."

SECTION 3. Section 36-30, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:

"(a) Each special fund, except the:

(1) Transportation use special fund established by section 261D-1;

(2) Special out-of-school time instructional program fund under section 302A-1310;

(3) School cafeteria special funds of the department of education;

(4) Special funds of the University of Hawaii;

(5) State educational facilities improvement special fund;

(6) Special funds established by section 206E-6;

(7) Aloha Tower fund created by section 206J-17;

(8) Domestic violence prevention special fund under section 321-1.3;

(9) Spouse and child abuse special account under section 346-7.5;

(10) Spouse and child abuse special account under section 601-3.6;

(11) Funds of the employees' retirement system created by section 88-109;

(12) Unemployment compensation fund established under section 383-121;

(13) Hawaii hurricane relief fund established under chapter 431P;

(14) Convention center enterprise special fund established under section 201B-8;

(15) Hawaii health systems corporation special funds;

(16) Tourism special fund established under section 201B-11;

(17) Compliance resolution fund established under section 26-9;

(18) Universal service fund established under chapter 269;

(19) Integrated tax information management systems special fund under section 231-3.2;

(20) Hawaii tobacco settlement special fund under section 328L-2;

(21) Emergency and budget reserve fund under section 328L-3;

(22) Probation services special fund under section 706-649;

(23) High technology special fund under section 206M-15.5;

(24) Public schools special fees and charges fund under section 302A-1130(f);

(25) Cigarette tax stamp enforcement special fund established by section 28-14;

(26) Cigarette tax stamp administrative special fund established by section 245-41.5;

(27) Tobacco enforcement special fund established by section 28-15;

(28) Sport fish special fund under section 187A-9.5; [and]

(29) Neurotrauma special fund under section 321H-4;

(30) State gaming fund under section    -22;

(31) Education special fund under section -23; and

(32) Gaming addiction interdiction and education special fund under section -24;

shall be responsible for its pro rata share of the administrative expenses incurred by the department responsible for the operations supported by the special fund concerned.

SECTION 4. Section 712-1222.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (3) to read as follows:

"(3) This section shall not apply to gambling activity [conducted] during travel from foreign nations or another state or territory of the United States to the point of first entry into state waters or during travel to foreign nations or another state or territory of the United States from the point of final exit from state waters; provided that nothing herein shall preclude prosecution for any offense under this part.

Except as specifically provided in chapter    , this part shall not apply to gaming activity authorized on ships licensed under chapter    ."

SECTION 5. If any person commences a proceeding in any court of competent jurisdiction to extend any provision of this Act to allow shipboard gaming as defined in this Act on any land, on or in any building, structure, or improvement attached to or on land within the jurisdiction of the State, or if any person contests, challenges, or defends against any prosecution or claim that no provision of this Act allows shipboard gaming as defined in this Act on any land, on or in any building, structure, or improvement attached to or on land within the jurisdiction of the State, the commencement of the proceeding, prosecution, or claim shall be deemed to be public notice that this Act shall be repealed on the date that a court of competent jurisdiction issues a final order that would allow shipboard gaming on land, on or in any building, structure, or improvement attached to or on land.

This Act shall be repealed on the date that a court of competent jurisdiction issues a final order that would allow shipboard gaming on land, on or in any building, structure, or improvement attached to or on land.

SECTION 6. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.

SECTION 7. This Act shall take effect upon its approval and shall be repealed on December 31, 2008.

INTRODUCED BY:

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